Behöver echiums full sol
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How to grow Echium
Pruning and Deadheading
Echium does not require pruning and in fact is best left untouched. Many types of echium will die following flowering, after which they can be removed to the compost heap. Assuming they are going to be given a frost-free environment over winter, shrubby types can be given a tidy in autumn, removing any flower spikes and giving a light trim.
Watering
During the initial few months of their first growing season in the ground, a good soaking every couple of weeks should ensure long-term success (aiming for slightly moist, but not soggy soil). After this, echium tends to be self-sufficient, needing only to be watered in exceptionally hot, dry weather.
Echium does not like to sit in wet soil, so it is important to avoid overwatering. Well-draining soil is essential, especially for the winter months when excessive moisture can be fatal. In very wet winters and/ or on heavy soil it may be worth erecting some kind of temporary shelter to shield your echium from the worst of the rain.
Container-grown echium needs to be watered regularly throughout the growing season. Allow the compost to almost completely dry out between soakings (che
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How to Grow Echiums: A Complete Guide for Beginners
How to Grow Beautiful Echiums
Introduction
Echiums are attractive, bee-friendly plants that are perfect for a variety of gardens. They come in a range of sizes and colors, making them a great choice for any gardener. In this guide, well teach you everything you need to know about growing echiums, from planting to care.
Types of Echiums
There are around 40 species of echium, ranging from the common vipers bugloss to the giant tree echium. The most popular varieties for gardens include:
- Echium vulgare (vipers bugloss): A biennial wildflower with blue, bell-shaped flowers.
- Echium pininana (tree echium): A biennial with dramatic spires of blue flowers.
- Echium amoenum (Red Feathers): A short-lived perennial with pinkish-red flowers.
Planting Echiums
Echiums can be grown from seed or cuttings.
- From seed: Sow hardier annual varieties directly in the garden in mid-spring or late summer. Sow biennial types in seed trays or pots from late spring to early summer.
- From cuttings: Take cuttings from shrubbier species in May to June or August to September.
Growing Conditions
Echiums need lots of sun an
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Whoever said that drought-tolerant plants are dull might change their minds if they spot Echiums, also know as Pride of Madeira, blooming this month.
The plant’s oversized purple and sometimes blue spikes are spectacular in the proper setting – large landscape areas where they have room to gain girth. They are a bit too bold for traditional garden beds.
Echiums are not true woody shrubs, but more of a sub-shrub with herbaceous stems along the lines of lavender, although larger and beefier.
Give them lots of room – they can grow to 8 feet tall and wide – and group them with like plants, and they practically take care of themselves in all sorts of soil conditions.
Echiums need full sun to get those strong purple or blue blooms, and lean soils without amendment are better than cushy soils. Fast drainage is critical. Echiums tolerate dry and slightly damp conditions in clay but won’t live long in wet soils that don’t drain properly.
You can uppstart echiums from seed, as they germinate readily. And you may notice that your already-blooming echiums reseed around the garden. It’s easy enough to dig up these seedlings and move them to places